Dryer Error Codes Explained: Heat, Venting, Motor, and Sensor Failures

Use this guide to triage dryer problems safely, with an emphasis on venting/airflow, heat protection, motor issues, and sensor patterns.

TL;DR

  • Venting restrictions are common and can trigger safety shutdowns; treat them seriously.
  • If dryer runs but doesn’t heat, start with airflow and power/fuel basics.
  • Stop if overheating or burning smells occur.
  • Codes vary by model; use code pages as model-family entry points where available.
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Symptoms / When you see this

  • Dryer stops with a code.
  • Runs but no heat.
  • Overheating or burning smell.
  • Long dry times worsening over time.

Root causes (grouped)

  • Restricted venting/airflow (lint, crushed duct, blocked exterior vent).
  • Heating circuit issues (electric vs gas models differ).
  • Motor/drum movement issues.
  • Sensor/control state issues after interruptions.

Step-by-step fixes (safe, prioritized)

  • Clean lint filter and verify strong airflow at the exterior vent.
  • Inspect visible venting for crush points and lint buildup.
  • Power-cycle and retry a short timed cycle.
  • If overheating suspected, stop use until venting is corrected.
  • Use manufacturer guidance for model-specific heating and sensor checks.
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What NOT to do

  • Do not bypass thermal cutoffs or safety devices.
  • Do not operate if overheating repeats.
  • Do not disassemble gas components unless qualified.

If it persists (escalation checklist)

  • Record the code, model number, and symptom (no heat vs no tumble vs overheating).
  • Verify venting is clear end-to-end.
  • Use service guidance for repeated heat/motor faults.

Code directory within this guide

  • Dryer-specific directories may not be fully indexed yet; codes are highly brand/model-specific.
  • Use the troubleshooting flow above, then pivot into the closest matching appliance directories linked here.
Code Meaning Next step
CF Communication failure — This code indicates that the appliance detected a communication breakdown between internal components. Follow the checklist on the code page
UO Vent blockage — This code indicates that the appliance detected restricted airflow or vent obstruction. Follow the checklist on the code page
ER PS Power supply issue — This code indicates that the appliance detected an internal power supply irregularity. Follow the checklist on the code page
CL Control lock active — This code indicates that the appliance’s control lock feature is currently enabled. Follow the checklist on the code page
dE Door error — This code indicates that the appliance detected an issue with door closure or latch confirmation. Follow the checklist on the code page
E1 Sensor failure — This code indicates that the appliance detected an irregular sensor reading. Follow the checklist on the code page
E2 Heating issue — This code indicates that the appliance detected a heating irregularity. Follow the checklist on the code page
E3 Load or balance error — This code indicates that the appliance detected an imbalance condition. Follow the checklist on the code page
E4 Overflow condition — This code indicates that the appliance detected excessive water levels. Follow the checklist on the code page
H2O Water supply issue — This code indicates that the appliance did not detect expected water intake. Follow the checklist on the code page
LOC Panel locked — This code indicates that the appliance control panel is locked. Follow the checklist on the code page
PF Power failure — This code indicates that the appliance detected a recent interruption in electrical power. Follow the checklist on the code page
tE Temperature sensor error — This code indicates that the appliance detected irregular temperature sensor readings. Follow the checklist on the code page
E5 Voltage issue — This code indicates that the appliance detected an irregular or unstable voltage condition. Follow the checklist on the code page
E6 Communication fault — This code indicates that the appliance detected a communication interruption between internal components. Follow the checklist on the code page
E7 Sensor calibration issue — This code indicates that the appliance detected an irregularity in sensor calibration or reference values. Follow the checklist on the code page
F3 Temperature sensor fault — This code indicates that the appliance detected irregular temperature sensor feedback. Follow the checklist on the code page
F5 Door latch problem — This code indicates that the appliance detected an issue with the door latch confirmation system. Follow the checklist on the code page

Tip: If your exact code isn’t listed, use the closest hub link above and browse related prefixes or message patterns.

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FAQ

Is poor venting really that important?

Yes. Restricted airflow is a common cause of long dry times and overheating, and it can be a safety hazard.

Why does dryer run but not heat?

Commonly heating circuit/fuel supply issues or safety cutoffs triggered by airflow problems.

Can I keep running if it overheats?

No. Stop and correct airflow/venting issues first.

Do electric and gas dryers share codes?

Sometimes, but many codes differ. Always use model-specific guidance.

Safe first test?

Clean lint filter, confirm exterior vent airflow, and run a short timed cycle.

Can lint cause sensor errors?

Yes. Lint affects airflow and temperature behavior, triggering protection logic.

When should I call service?

If overheating repeats, electrical smells occur, or motor/drum issues are present.

Where is the model number?

Usually inside the door frame or on the rear panel.

References / Notes

  • Owner manual troubleshooting section
  • Manufacturer venting and safety guidance
  • Safe electrical and gas-handling practices
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