POS Systems Error Code
Systems & Devices
POS Systems

30 | Format error

Industry
Systems & Devices
Canonical
/systems/pos-systems/error-codes/30/
Last Updated
Feb 27, 2026
Summary

The authorization request format was invalid or could not be parsed by the receiver.

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What This Code Means

Response code 30 indicates that the receiving system (issuer, network, or processor) could not process the request because the message format was invalid. This is often a technical/configuration issue with the terminal, gateway, or integration.

Where Users Usually See This Code

  • New integrations or recently changed gateway settings
  • Terminal software updates that alter field formats
  • Processor logs showing message/field validation errors

Why This Code Appears

  • Missing or malformed required fields
  • Incorrect message type or unsupported transaction type
  • Encoding/field length mismatches

What Typically Happens Next

  • Transaction declines until the message format is corrected
  • Processor support may request raw message logs for diagnosis

What This Code Is Not

  • It is not a customer account decline reason
  • It is not a “do not honor” risk decision

Troubleshooting Checklist

  • Confirm terminal/gateway configuration matches the processor specification
  • Review recent changes to message mapping/fields
  • Check for updates to the payment SDK/integration
  • Contact processor support with timestamps and transaction IDs

Notes And Edge Cases

Some systems use “format error” for multiple validation failures; extended logs are often required.

Related Codes

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